Fixed Price Versus Auction Marketplaces

03/04/2007

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New online booksellers frequently ask whether it is better to sell their inventory of books in an auction marketplace or a fixed price marketplace, and it is becoming increasingly obvious that there are advantages to both.

When a new online bookseller sets out to establish their own online bookselling business, they are faced with making a number of decisions that can ultimately make or break their business, including, which scouting tool(s) to use, which scouting service to use, whether or not to use an online postage system, which inventory management system to use, how/where to store their inventory, etc.  Of all the decisions they have to make, the one I have found to be the most perplexing to them is where to sell their books.

The choices are abundant if you consider the online auction sites along with the fixed price marketplaces.  Some of the more recognizable marketplaces include, Amazon.com, Alibris.com, Abebooks.com, Half.com, BarnesandNoble.com, Biblio.com, and ebay.com. All but ebay.com are fixed price marketplaces where the seller establishes the price and if the buyer opts to pay it, they can purchase it for the established price.

It would seem that a book is best suited for a fixed price marketplace where it is priced competitively alongside other available copies, but this is not always the case.  Many times, a rare or collectible book will sell for more profit and much quicker in an auction environment. It is also sometimes true that collections of books by a common author, encyclopedia type collections, and some journal series' will do better in an auction environment, but the vast majority of books sold on the Internet will sell better in a fixed price marketplace.

The biggest advantage to the fixed price marketplaces is not necessarily the number of potential buyers alone, it is the ease of adding inventory.  In order to list a book for sale in an auction environment requires typing up a full description, entering the specifics of the book, e.g., title, author, publisher, publication date, ISBN, etc., and most of the fixed price marketplaces only require entering the ISBN and they fill in the rest from a database, including cover pictures for most books.  This means a lot of time to an online bookseller, time that could be better spent scouting for more inventory in most cases.


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